When summer arrives in the UK, it seems to arrive suddenly. One day we may be wrapped up in cosy winter wools – the next we’re panic buying fans and ice lollies.
Any sudden and extreme change in temperature can be risky. Every year, people die as a result of heat related illnessWeather agencies are increasingly publish alerts in advance expected extreme weather conditions, including high temperatures, to enable time to prepare for a change.
But extreme temperatures aren’t just a health hazard for humans; they’re also a problem for our pets. Human health alerts should also lend a hand us prepare our pets and their environments for extreme weather phenomenaincluding heat waves.
Due to global climate change, it is likely that heatwaves will continue to intensify frequency, length and intensity. Owners must therefore become more aware of how to protect their animals. Every year, dogs die when they are left in hot cars but there are many other threats to the health and well-being of pets. During a heatwave, when the weather changes dramatically, our pets are unable to get acclimatized to higher temperatures.
Here are five ways to lend a hand keep your pets cold and protected during a heatwave.
1. Travel carefully
Dogs in heated cars are at stern risk. Cars can heat up quickly, even with open windows. This can be problem while parkingbut our pets can also be exposed to high temperatures while traveling.
Avoid leaving your pet unattended in a closed vehicle without proper ventilation. Air conditioning is useful – and some current vehicles have it as an option even when idle – but don’t leave your pet alone: air conditioning may failIt’s critical to open your windows or exploit the air conditioning when you’re traveling, but make sure that cold air can reach your pet’s area, especially if they’re in the back of the vehicle.
If you are stuck in a traffic jam, air recirculation This option allows you to keep the temperature inside the vehicle low while reducing exhaust emissions.
Remember: if in doubt, don’t go out.
2. Practice carefully
Exercise Your pet may be frigid during heated weather. disastrous.
Unlike humans (and horses) who control their body temperature by sweatingdogs have a confined ability to cold themselves. They rely on pantingwhich may mean dogs will not be able to cold down effectively when exercising in heated and muggy conditions.
Pets in special risk sufferers from heat exposure include flat-faced animals such as Persians, pugs, and bulldogs. Unathletic, obese, very teenage, or very aged pets and breeds with chunky fur also need protection and careful care in high temperatures.
During heated weather, walk your dog during the cooler hours of the day. Make sure the trails are shaded and that your pet has access to water. In extreme conditions, you can skip walks altogether and exercise your pet by playing or training indoors if temperatures allow.
Finally, don’t forget that ground surfaces can become dangerously hot at high temperatures and can cause stern paw burns.
Remember: no dog has ever died from missing a walk, but many dogs have died from physical exertion during heat.
3. Water and shade
Pets must have constant access to cooler, shaded areas and fresh, spotless drinking water.
On heated days, animals drink more fluids, so to ensure they are adequately hydrated, you can add more water to their meals. Ice cubes added to drinking water can lend a hand keep it cold. For working dogs, dehydration is a major risk factor for heatstroke, so proper electrolyte solutions can lend a hand keep your body hydrated.
Miniature pets such as rabbits, guinea pigs and birds kept in cages or small cageswhich can heat up quickly, are particularly sensitive to high temperatures. Avoid direct exposure to sunlight and move the cage to a shady location.
It is best to give your pets the option to choose how to cope with the heat by giving them: access to different areas home or garden with shade and ventilation. Dogs can enjoy supervised access to paddling pools. Place cooling mats in pet resting areas and create airflow by opening windows and adjusting fans.
Remember: Whether Whether you have an indoor or outdoor pet, they are at risk of suffering from heat if they don’t have access to shade, water and ventilation.
4. Know the signs
It is critical to spot the signs that your pet is suffering from excessive heat exposure so that you can take appropriate action. Immediate action.
AND subtle change behavioral changes such as restlessness, sluggish movements or reluctance to continue exercising may be the first sign. They may start panting and, especially in dogs, notice the tip of the tongue widening into a wide spatula shape. Animals may be listless, have glassy eyes, labored breathing and an unsteady gait – and drool. Affected animals may vomit or have diarrhea. As the disease progresses, they may have seizures or even dim.
Remember: exposure to heat it can be fatal Therefore, early recognition and intervention are crucial.
5. Rescue operation
In 2022 one in four dogs presented to vets for heat-related illness died. So if your pet shows signs of heat exposure, Immediate action is critical.
Start by pouring frigid water everywhere on them. Submerging them in frigid water can also lend a hand. If the animal is unconscious, make sure you keep its head above water and keep its airway clear.
Avoid covering them with soggy towels or cloths, which can add heat, but instead stand or lay them on a frigid, soggy towel. Continue to soak the animal in frigid water and, if possible, fan them. Hold ice packs (or bags of frozen food) also between the inner thighs of your pet.
Give your dog compact amounts of cold water, but do not let him drink excessively or force him to drink.
Finally, take your pet to the vet in a cooled vehicle, preferably continuing to cold it during the journey.