More Australians than ever they ride electric bikes – this fact can be seen on the streets of our cities and towns.
Electric bikes, or e-bikes, typically feature an electric motor and battery that provide power to support you pedal. Some allow you to boost and decrease the amount of pedal assist you receive.
Globally, the transport sector produces about a quarter greenhouse gas emissions. Finding cleaner ways to get around is key to combating the climate crisis. Electric bikes also offer solutions to traffic congestion, fuel costs and sedentary lifestyles.
But is an electric bike right for you? Below, we discuss the pros and cons to support you decide.
Professionals
– Reduce your carbon footprint
In developed countries, transportation can be one of the largest parts of an individual’s carbon footprint. But you can reduce exhaust emissions while traveling by 75% if you replace your car with an electric bike for compact journeys, such as commuting to work.
The research have shown Electric bikes, if used to replace cars, could cut England’s carbon dioxide (CO₂) emissions by up to 50% – or about 30 million tonnes a year. Other studies have shown that the potential the biggest in rural areas.
– Connect with your community
The “car-rification” of our cities has changed the dynamics of communities. Retail trade has become concentrated in shopping malls outside the citywhich led to a decrease in the number of smaller urban centers. This gave fewer opportunities to meet our neighbors and contributed to high rates loneliness and social isolation.
Similar to regular cyclingriding electric bikes helps create social bonds. It makes us more willing to engage with our surroundings and interact with the people around us. You can even join e-bike group or community ride.
– Save money
Electric bikes bring significant long-term financial benefits to their owners.
In Australia, an electric bike costs from around A$1,000 to over A$5,000. An annual electric bike service will cost you between 100 and 300 dollars. And retailers Currently Give me the cost It costs 10 to 15 cents to fully charge the battery, which for the average commuter works out to about $20 a year.
Cars, of course, cost much more to run. For example, the Victorian motor company RACV found last year the cheapest car to own and operate in the state was the MG3 Core featherlight Hatch, which had monthly costs of $734.84. Even factoring in charging and maintenance costs, you can imagine how quickly the e-bike would pay for itself.
– Be lively
An electric bike is definitely better for your health than driving a car.
AND 2019 study examined e-bike commuting for inactive, obese people living in regional Australia. It found that e-bike users increased their physical activity by an average of 90 minutes per week.
AND literature review in 2022 found that e-cycling was moderate-intensity physical activity in terms of measures such as energy expenditure, heart rate, and oxygen consumption. The benefits were lower than those of conventional cycling, but generally greater than those of walking.
Women in particular reported benefits from using electric bikes. New Zealand study Electric bikes have been shown to provide less able-bodied women with a “more empowering physical activity experience” and boost their confidence in cycling.
Defects
-Security Challenges
Like any form of mobility, electric bikes must be used safely. Concerns about electric bikes include: acceleration, Accidents and people driving no helmets.
In May this year, Sydney’s Northern Beaches Council a campaign to raise public awareness was launched e-bike safety campaign. The advice includes::
- ponderous to walking pace when others are on the path
- ring the bell to signal your approach
- be ready for sudden changes.
Government regulations on e-bikes are also essential for public safety. For example in GermanySpeedy electric bikes are classed as mopeds and cannot be ridden on bike paths.
Separately, electric bikes typically contain lithium-ion batteries, which can explode and cause fires – especially in electric bikes purchased from overseas retailers who do not meet Australian standards. Before you buy check the fire brigade advice.
– Lack of bicycle and charging infrastructure
Well designed bicycle infrastructure encourages the employ of electric bikes. In Australia, governments are I am slowly accepting the need for infrastructure such as dedicated bike paths and charging stationsbut more money is needed.
There has been a edged boost in sales of electric bikes in the Netherlands driven investments in cycle paths, improvements to bicycle parking at train stations and other measures to promote cycling and the employ of electric bikes.
– Higher initial cost than a regular bike
The cost of purchasing an electric bike can be a barrier for some. For example, Research in New Zealand found that the cost of purchase meant that women on lower incomes were less likely to benefit.
So how do you overcome the cost barrier? In Australia, some companies offer electric bike rentals via a weekly subscription service. And abroad, action schemes means people can have access to electric bikes without having to buy them.
In 2023 Tasmania became the first Australian state to offer a subsidy for the purchase of e-bikes, and interest was quick. However, the program has now closed.
– Environmental impact
Almost everything we buy has an impact on the environment, and e-bikes are no exception. But they are clearly a better alternative to conventional cars – and they also have a smaller impact than electric vehicles.
Throughout the product life cycle, including production, an electric bike emits about 10% CO₂ emissions associated with producing an electric car, according to the European Cyclists’ Federation. And e-bikes consume about 15 watt-hours per kilometercompared to electric cars, which consume about 150 to 200 watt-hours per kilometer.
Battery systems for electric bikes typically require fewer raw materials and have a simpler design than electric vehicles, which it simplifies battery recycling process.
Cleaner, cheaper, better
Electric cars are key to replacing established vehicles on longer journeys and family trips. However, electric bikes offer a more affordable and less damaging solution for commuting and short-distance travel – and if you buy an electric cargo bike, you can even take your family along.
Mass adoption of electric bikes in Australia requires better cycling infrastructure, up-to-date government regulations and price incentives. But in the meantime, thousands of Australians are already enjoying the benefits of electric bikes. Maybe you could too?